While I was
reading the “Occult Economies and the Violence of Abstraction” article, I thought
that the events that took place in South Africa in the late 1990s would b1990slar to the Salem Witch trials in the 1690s. When I finished the article, I
discovered that this wasn’t the case at all. In Salem, the majority of people
accused of witchcraft were teenage girls, some were as young as five. In South
Africa, most of the people accused and murdered for witchcraft were older
women. The ages of the people killed and accused were not the only differences,
for one, the reason behind the accusations in South Africa came from the fact
that they were living in a post-colonial world. Another key difference was the
fact that the accusations of witchcraft in Salem were very Christian in their
origins, while in South Africa, accusations occurred because of the renewed appeal
of enchantment, the occult, and the role of apartheid in their post-colonial
society. The final key difference that I found when trying to compare these two
instances of witchcraft accusations was the political and economic realities of
both societies. While these accusations were occurring, South Africa was fresh
out of apartheid and it still to this day functions as a post-colonial, capitalist
country. Salem, on the other hand, was not a capitalist economy yet and
functioned under a completely different set of economic rules. Overall, while
both communities had “witchcraft” accusations and deaths, the context for these
events is important to understand why they occurred.
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